Gobekli Tepe: The world’s first temple that’s 6,000 years older than Stonehenge

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BY CHRISTOPHER MCFADDEN

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 Back in the 1960s, a little-known area of farmland in Southeastern Turkey yielded evidence of an ancient monument so old that many archaeologists couldn't believe the find.

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 Built at a time when human beings were not supposed to have had the skill or ability to do so, it rocked the archaeological community to the core.

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Named after the hill it is found on, Gobekli Tepe is one of the world's most exciting yet strangest ancient sites.

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Around a dozen other sites of similar age are also under excavation in the so-called “Stone Hills” area — an area extending for about 100 square kilometers around Gobekli Tepe.

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The site is roughly six miles from the modern Turkish city of Urfa and is thought to date to the Pre-Pottery Neolithic age (roughly 9,500 BC and 8,000 BC).

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 If true, these dates would make Göbekli Tepe at least 11,000 years old.

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 The site consists of several large, circular structures surrounded by the world's oldest known megaliths.

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It is debated what the site was used for, with most experts erring on the side of it having some ceremonial or religious significance.

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